Question

At the breakup of Austria-Hungary, about three-quarters of its industrial capacity was in what became this country. For 10 points each:
[10m] Škoda Auto was founded in what country, which industrialized under Tomáš (“toh-mahsh”) Masaryk and Edvard Beneš (“beh-nesh”)?
ANSWER: Czechoslovakia [or Československo; prompt on Czechia or Czech Republic or Slovakia]
[10e] Before making cars, Škoda operated in this industry, including making products with the Czech-derived name “howitzer.”
ANSWER: arms industry [or defense industry; accept making weapons or guns or military equipment; accept artillery or cannons]
[10h] Škoda’s local competitors included Tatra, whose model named for this number was the first mass-produced aerodynamically-shaped car. Vaclav Havel and other dissidents signed a charter named for this number calling on the Czechoslovak government to respect human rights.
ANSWER: 77 [accept Tatra 77 or Charter 77]
<Joseph Krol, History - European - 1900+&gt; ~22734~ &lt;Editor: Hari Parameswaran>

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